en هوش مصنوعی در پرستاری: یک متاآنالیز تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:normal"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و هدف:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> هوش مصنوعی می تواند در حرفه پرستاری برای بهبود تصمیم گیری، ارائه مراقبت بهتر به بیماران و بهبود عملکرد سیستم پزشکی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. کاربرد آن در پرستاری در ارائه خدمات بهداشتی و درمانی موضوع جدیدی است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر هوش مصنوعی بر حرفه پرستاری انجام شد.</span></span><br> <b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روش‌ها:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> در این بررسی، کلمات کلیدی مرتبط را در پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی مختلف از جمله </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">PubMed</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Web of Science</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Scopus</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Science Direct</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Web of Knowledge</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">EBSCO</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Wiley</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">ISI</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Elsevier</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Embase</span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">Google Scholar</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> از سال 2015 تا 2024 جستجو شد. مدل اثر و روش واریانس معکوس استفاده شد. تمامی تجزیه و تحلیل های آماری با نرم افزار </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">STATA/MP</span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> (نسخه 17) و سطح معنی داری کمتر از 05/0 انجام شد.</span></span><br> &nbsp;<b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافته‌ها:</span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> شش مطالعه بر اساس معیارهای ورود انتخاب شدند. متاآنالیز نشان داد که دقت هوش مصنوعی در رشته پرستاری 88 درصد است (</span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">ES: </span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0.89، 95% </span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.0pt">CI; </span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">0.87-0.90).</span></span><br> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه‌گیری: بر اساس یافته‌ها، استفاده از هوش مصنوعی در پرستاری دارای مزایا و معایبی است. با این حال، مطالعات بیشتری برای تایید نتایج مورد نیاز است.</span></span><br> &nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Background and Aim</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">: Artificial intelligence can be used in nursing profession to improve decision-making, provide better care to patients, and improve the performance of the medical system. Its application in nursing is new in providing healthcare services. This study was conducted to assess the impact of artificial intelligence on nursing profession.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Materials and methods</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">: </span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">In this review, we searched related keywords in different databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Knowledge, EBSCO, Wiley, ISI, Elsevier, Embase and Google Scholar from 2015 to 2024. </span></span></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">A fixed effect model and inverse variance method were applied.</span></span></span> <span lang="EN" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">All statistical analyses were performed with STATA/MP software (<i>ver.</i> 17) and significance level less than 0.05.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">&nbsp;<b>Results</b>:</span></span></span> <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Six studies were selected according to the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis showed that the accuracy of artificial intelligence in the field of nursing is 88% (ES: 0.89, 95% CI; 0.87-0.90).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Conclusion</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">: </span></span></span><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">Based on the findings, the use of artificial intelligence in nursing has advantages and disadvantages. However, more studies are needed to confirm the results.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; هوش مصنوعی (AI), پرستاری, فراتحلیل. Artificial Intelligence (AI), Nursing, Meta-Analysis. 201 209 http://knjournal.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-14&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Haideh Mamiyanloo Yengejeh هایده ممی یانلو اینگجه Mamiyah92@gmail.com 1003194753284600500 1003194753284600500 Yes Department of Nursing, Faculty of Midwifery and Nursing, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Mahdiye Rahimi مهدیه رحیمی mamiyah92@gmail.com 1003194753284600501 1003194753284600501 No Department of Health Services Management, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Shima Sadat Aghahosseini شیما سادات آقا حسینی shima.aghahosseini@sbmu.ac.ir 1003194753284600502 1003194753284600502 No Department of Nursing, Faculty of Midwifery and Nursing, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran